NATIONAL PARK CONSERVATION

Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation

Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation (TWNC) is a 45,000-hectare conservation area in Lampung, Sumatra, Indonesia, within Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park. Established by Tomy Winata, TWNC focuses on protecting endangered species, especially the Sumatran tiger, through rehabilitation and anti-poaching efforts. It also supports rainforest and marine conservation, including mangrove restoration and sustainable fisheries. TWNC integrates eco-tourism and community engagement to promote environmental sustainability.
Located in Lampung, Sumatra
  • 45,000 Ha
  • Sumatran Tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae), Asian Elephant (Elephas maximus sumatranus), Malayan Tapir (Tapirus indicus), Sumatran Clouded Leopard (Neofelis diardi), Sun Bear (Helarctos malayanus)

Home of the Endangered Sumatran Tigers

Since 1996, Artha Graha Peduli (AGP) has focused on Environmental Conservation as its First Pillar, working within the Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation (TWNC) to restore damaged ecosystems gradually. The key activities of this program include:
  • Reforestation: Planting over 1,000,000 trees, including native Sumatra species such as Waru, Bayur, Nyamplung, and Keruing.
  • Forest Protection: Supporting forest patrols in Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park (TNBBS) and educating local villagers on the importance of forest conservation for biodiversity and future oxygen production.
  • Community Empowerment: Engaging local villagers in reforestation efforts and combating plastic waste. Alongside AGP's medical team, the program also addresses endemic diseases and actively promotes clean and healthy living. Additionally, AGP enhances education by providing scholarships for students from elementary to university levels.
  • Wildlife Conservation: Rehabilitating and preserving endangered species, particularly the Sumatran tiger. In 2007, AGP partnered with Taman Safari Indonesia to establish Indonesia's first Wildlife Rescue Center, which handled the relocation of 5 tigers and 1 crocodile from Aceh, rehabilitating them before releasing them back into their natural habitat. In 2012, AGP collaborated with Panthera to monitor the tiger population across 45,000 hectares.

To date, AGP–TWNC has successfully released 6 tigers into the wild and is currently rehabilitating 7 more at the Wildlife Rescue Center. Remarkably, one of the released tigers returned to the center to give birth to 3 cubs, named Bintang, Topan, and Petir. A population survey in 2012 recorded 6 tigers in a 15,000-hectare area, the highest tiger density in Southeast Asia.

Tiger Rehabilitation Center

Tambling Wildlife has been rehabilitating and protecting Sumatran tigers (Panthera tigris sumatrae) since 2007, rescuing them from various parts of Indonesia where they face significant danger, with the hope of eventually releasing them back into the wild.

Before their release, we ensure that the tigers regain their natural hunting instincts and are fully prepared to thrive in their natural habitat. This involves comprehensive care, including treating wounds, monitoring behavior, and conducting health checks. By taking these precautions, we significantly increase the survival rate of Sumatran tigers once they are reintroduced into the wild.

Conflict tigers those involved in human-wildlife conflicts across regions like Jambi or Aceh are now living freely and safely in our nature reserve.

Unique Features

  • Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation is one of the few conservation areas in Indonesia dedicated to rehabilitating and reintroducing Sumatran tigers into the wild. It provides a protected sanctuary for conflict tigers, ensuring their survival and reducing human-wildlife conflicts.
  • Covering approximately 45,000 hectares of pristine forest and 14,082 hectares of marine reserve, Tambling offers a rare combination of dense tropical rainforest, coastal mangroves, and secluded beaches, making it a diverse and ecologically rich conservation area.
  • Besides Sumatran tigers, the conservation area is home to rare species such as the Malayan tapir, sun bear, Sumatran elephant, and various endemic bird species, making it an important biodiversity hotspot for Sumatra's unique fauna.
  • Tambling is not only focused on protecting wildlife but also integrates local communities into its conservation efforts. By promoting sustainable eco-tourism, local employment, and environmental education, it fosters a balance between nature conservation and human development.

Things To Do

Visitors to Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation can embark on jungle treks through pristine rainforests, offering the chance to spot rare wildlife such as Sumatran tigers, Malayan tapirs, and sun bears in their natural habitat. Birdwatching enthusiasts can observe endemic species like the hornbill and kingfisher, while nature lovers can explore the diverse ecosystem of mangrove forests and unspoiled beaches. For a more immersive experience, visitors can join conservation programs to learn about tiger rehabilitation efforts and wildlife monitoring. Those seeking relaxation can enjoy the untouched coastline, go snorkeling in crystal-clear waters, or take a guided boat tour along the scenic shores of the marine reserve.
  • Location & How To Get There

    • May - September
      1. Jakarta - Lampung : 1,5 Hour by Plane
      2. Lampung - TWNC : 4 Hours by boat charter
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